← Back to Blog

Common Errors When Installing and Deploying MySQL Clusters

A story about an Intern System Admin who got asked by their Lead to research the MySQL Cluster model, including how to deploy it and how it works. But learning something new is never easy, so this Intern ran into some fairly silly mistakes that sometimes took a whole day to fix.

Today I'll take this silly Intern's place and share the errors run into, hoping it saves you a bit of time.

The "Node Mysqld API not connected, accept connect from" error

This error can have a lot of causes: network not open, an invalid NodeID, port conflicts, etc. But if you installed following all the steps in the setup guide exactly and still hit this error, "it's mostly because SELinux (Security-Enhanced Linux) blocked the connection."

How to fix it:

Step 1: Go into the SELinux config file at the path /etc/selinux/config and change the state from enforcing to disabled

Step 2: Restart the Service on both the Management Node and the SQL API Node. This has a 99% success rate.

On the Management Node:

sudo ndb_mgmd --initial --config-file=/your_config_directory/config.ini

On the MySQL API Node:

sudo service mysql restart

Using the InnoDB Engine

If you're not careful when exporting a database from some software, it's very easy for the dump to include extra clauses like

ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COLLATE=utf8_unicode_ci;
A dump defaulting to the InnoDB engine

This accidentally means this table won't be usable in MySQL Cluster by default, since it uses the NDB Engine.

Starting the Mysqld API Node before the Data Node

This silly mistake cost me nearly an hour searching all over google for the error. It's simply that you have to start the ndbd service on the Data Node before starting the mysql service on the SQL API Node.

"The standard startup order is: Management Node => Data Node => API Node."

Wrapping up

Hope this saves you some time if you run into a similar issue. In the next post I'll explain how the nodes in a MySQL Clusters model work together. Have a nice day!

References

If you're running into technical challenges or need help with systems, DevOps tools, I'm confident I can help. Get in touch at hoangviet.io.vn

Thank you all! Have a nice day!

Have thoughts on this?

I'd love to hear your perspective. Send me a message.

Get in touch